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@ARTICLE{Aartsen:434628,
author = {Aartsen, M. G. and Ackermann, Markus and Adams, J. and
Aguilar, J. A. and Ahlers, M. and Ahrens, M. and Alispach,
C. and Andeen, K. and Anderson, T. and Ansseau, I. and
Anton, G. and Argüelles, C. and Auffenberg, J. and Axani,
S. and Backes, P. and Bagherpour, H. and Bai, X. and
Barbano, A. and Barwick, S. W. and Baum, V. and Bay, R. and
Beatty, J. J. and Becker, K. H. and Tjus, J. Becker and
BenZvi, S. and Berley, D. and Bernardini, E. and Besson, D.
Z. and Binder, G. and Bindig, D. and Blaufuss, E. and Blot,
S. and Bohm, C. and Börner, M. and Böser, S. and Botner,
O. and Bourbeau, E. and Bourbeau, J. and Bradascio, F. and
Braun, J. and Bretz, H. P. and Bron, S. and Brostean-Kaiser,
J. and Burgman, A. and Busse, R. S. and Carver, T. and Chen,
C. and Cheung, E. and Chirkin, D. and Clark, K. and Classen,
L. and Collin, G. H. and Conrad, J. M. and Coppin, P. and
Correa, P. and Cowen, D. F. and Cross, R. and Dave, P. and
André, J. P. A. M. and Clercq, C. and DeLaunay, J. J. and
Dembinski, H. and Deoskar, K. and Ridder, S. and Desiati, P.
and Vries, K. D. and Wasseige, G. and With, M. and DeYoung,
T. and Diaz, A. and Díaz-Vélez, J. C. and Dujmovic, H. and
Dunkman, M. and Dvorak, E. and Eberhardt, B. and Ehrhardt,
T. and Eichmann, B. and Eller, P. and Evans, J. J. and
Evenson, P. A. and Fahey, S. and Fazely, A. R. and Felde, J.
and Filimonov, K. and Finley, C. and Franckowiak, A. and
Friedman, E. and Fritz, A. and Gaisser, T. K. and Gallagher,
J. and Ganster, E. and Garrappa, S. and Gerhardt, L. and
Ghorbani, K. and Glauch, T. and Glüsenkamp, T. and
Goldschmidt, A. and Gonzalez, J. G. and Grant, D. and
Griffith, Z. and Günder, M. and Gündüz, M. and Haack, C.
and Hallgren, A. and Halve, L. and Halzen, F. and Hanson, K.
and Hebecker, D. and Heereman, D. and Helbing, K. and
Hellauer, R. and Henningsen, F. and Hickford, S. and
Hignight, J. and Hill, G. C. and Hoffman, K. D. and
Hoffmann, R. and Hoinka, T. and Hokanson-Fasig, B. and
Hoshina, K. and Huang, F. and Huber, M. and Hultqvist, K.
and Hünnefeld, M. and Hussain, R. and In, S. and Iovine, N.
and Ishihara, A. and Jacobi, Emanuel and Japaridze, G. S.
and Jeong, M. and Jero, K. and Jones, B. J. P. and Kang, W.
and Kappes, A. and Kappesser, D. and Karg, T. and Karl, M.
and Karle, A. and Katz, U. and Kauer, M. and Kelley, J. L.
and Kheirandish, A. and Kim, J. and Kintscher, T. and
Kiryluk, J. and Kittler, T. and Klein, S. R. and Koirala, R.
and Kolanoski, H. and Köpke, L. and Kopper, C. and Kopper,
S. and Koskinen, D. J. and Kowalski, Marek and Krings, K.
and Krückl, G. and Kulacz, N. and Kunwar, Samridha and
Kurahashi, N. and Kyriacou, A. and Labare, M. and
Lanfranchi, J. L. and Larson, M. J. and Lauber, F. and
Lazar, J. P. and Leonard, K. and Leuermann, M. and Liu, Q.
R. and Lohfink, E. and Lozano Mariscal, C. J. and Lu, L. and
Lucarelli, F. and Lünemann, J. and Luszczak, W. and Madsen,
J. and Maggi, G. and Mahn, K. B. M. and Makino, Y. and
Mallot, K. and Mancina, S. and Mariş, I. C. and Maruyama,
R. and Mase, K. and Maunu, R. and Meagher, K. and Medici, M.
and Medina, A. and Meier, M. and Meighen-Berger, S. and
Menne, T. and Merino, G. and Meures, T. and Miarecki, S. and
Micallef, J. and Momenté, G. and Montaruli, T. and Moore,
R. W. and Moulai, M. and Nagai, R. and Nahnhauer, R. and
Nakarmi, P. and Naumann, U. and Neer, G. and Niederhausen,
H. and Nowicki, S. C. and Nygren, D. R. and Pollmann, A.
Obertacke and Olivas, A. and O'Murchadha, A. and O'Sullivan,
E. and Palczewski, T. and Pandya, H. and Pankova, D. V. and
Park, N. and Peiffer, P. and los Heros, C. Pérez and
Pieloth, D. and Pinat, E. and Pizzuto, A. and Plum, M. and
Price, P. B. and Przybylski, G. T. and Raab, C. and Raissi,
A. and Rameez, M. and Rauch, Franz Ludwig and Rawlins, K.
and Rea, I. C. and Reimann, R. and Relethford, B. and Renzi,
G. and Resconi, E. and Rhode, W. and Richman, M. and
Robertson, S. and Rongen, M. and Rott, C. and Ruhe, T. and
Ryckbosch, D. and Rysewyk, D. and Safa, I. and Herrera, S.
E. Sanchez and Sandrock, A. and Sandroos, J. and Santander,
M. and Sarkar, S. and Sarkar, S. and Satalecka, K. and
Schaufel, M. and Schlunder, P. and Schmidt, T. and
Schneider, A. and Schneider, J. and Schumacher, L. and
Sclafani, S. and Seckel, D. and Seunarine, S. and Silva, M.
and Snihur, R. and Soedingrekso, J. and Soldin, D. and
Söldner-Rembold, S. and Song, M. and Spiczak, G. M. and
Spiering, C. and Stachurska, J. and Stamatikos, M. and
Stanev, T. and Stasik, A. and Stein, Robert and Stettner, J.
and Steuer, A. and Stezelberger, T. and Stokstad, R. G. and
Stößl, A. and Strotjohann, Nora Linn and Stuttard, T. and
Sullivan, G. W. and Sutherland, M. and Taboada, I. and
Tenholt, F. and Ter-Antonyan, S. and Terliuk, Andrii and
Tilav, S. and Tomankova, L. and Tönnis, C. and Toscano, S.
and Tosi, D. and Tselengidou, M. and Tung, C. F. and
Turcati, A. and Turcotte, R. and Turley, C. F. and Ty, B.
and Unger, E. and Unland Elorrieta, M. A. and Usner, Marcel
and Vandenbroucke, J. and Driessche, W. and Eijk, D. and
Eijndhoven, N. and Vanheule, S. and Santen, J. and Vraeghe,
M. and Walck, C. and Wallace, A. and Wallraff, M. and
Wandkowsky, N. and Watson, T. B. and Weaver, C. and Weiss,
M. J. and Weldert, J. and Wendt, C. and Werthebach, J. and
Westerhoff, S. and Whelan, B. J. and Whitehorn, N. and
Wiebe, K. and Wiebusch, C. H. and Wille, L. and Williams, D.
R. and Wills, L. and Wolf, M. and Wood, J. and Wood, T. R.
and Woschnagg, K. and Wrede, G. and Wren, S. and Xu, D. L.
and Xu, X. W. and Xu, Y. and Yanez, J. P. and Yodh, G. and
Yoshida, S. and Yuan, T.},
collaboration = {{Icecube collaboration}},
title = {{D}evelopment of an analysis to probe the neutrino mass
ordering with atmospheric neutrinos using three years of
{I}ce{C}ube {D}eep{C}ore data},
journal = {The European physical journal / C},
volume = {C80},
number = {1},
issn = {1434-6052},
address = {Heidelberg},
publisher = {Springer},
reportid = {PUBDB-2020-00189},
pages = {9},
year = {2020},
note = {© The Author(s)},
abstract = {The Neutrino Mass Ordering (NMO) remains one of the
outstanding questions in the field of neutrino physics. One
strategy to measure the NMO is to observe matter effects in
the oscillation pattern of atmospheric neutrinos above $\sim
1\,\mathrm {GeV}$, as proposed for several next-generation
neutrino experiments. Moreover, the existing IceCube
DeepCore detector can already explore this type of
measurement. We present the development and application of
two independent analyses to search for the signature of the
NMO with three years of DeepCore data. These analyses
include a full treatment of systematic uncertainties and a
statistically-rigorous method to determine the significance
for the NMO from a fit to the data. Both analyses show that
the dataset is fully compatible with both mass orderings.
For the more sensitive analysis, we observe a preference for
normal ordering with a p-value of $p_\mathrm {IO} = 15.3\\%$
and $\mathrm {CL}_\mathrm {s}=53.3\\%$ for the inverted
ordering hypothesis, while the experimental results from
both analyses are consistent within their uncertainties.
Since the result is independent of the value of $\delta
_\mathrm {CP}$ and obtained from energies $E_\nu \gtrsim
5\,\mathrm {GeV}$, it is complementary to recent results
from long-baseline experiments. These analyses set the
groundwork for the future of this measurement with more
capable detectors, such as the IceCube Upgrade and the
proposed PINGU detector.},
keywords = {neutrino: atmosphere (autogen) / neutrino: mass (autogen) /
IceCube: upgrade (autogen) / matter: effect (autogen) /
experimental results (autogen) / oscillation (autogen) /
signature (autogen) / PINGU (autogen) / 5/3 (autogen)},
cin = {ZEU-ICE},
ddc = {530},
cid = {I:(DE-H253)ZEU-ICE-20160806},
pnm = {613 - Matter and Radiation from the Universe (POF3-613)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-613},
experiment = {EXP:(DE-H253)IceCube-20150101},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
UT = {WOS:000511722800001},
doi = {10.1140/epjc/s10052-019-7555-0},
url = {https://bib-pubdb1.desy.de/record/434628},
}
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