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@ARTICLE{Trger:429662,
      author       = {Tröger, Daniel and Beutel, Rolf Georg and Pohl, Hans},
      title        = {{T}he abdomen of a free‐living female of {S}trepsiptera
                      and the evolution of the birth organs},
      journal      = {Journal of morphology},
      volume       = {280},
      number       = {5},
      issn         = {0022-2887},
      address      = {Malden, Mass. [u.a.]},
      publisher    = {Wiley},
      reportid     = {PUBDB-2019-05182},
      pages        = {739 - 755},
      year         = {2019},
      note         = {© Wiley Periodicals, Inc; Post referee fulltext in
                      progress 2; Embargo 12 months from publication},
      abstract     = {Mengenillidae is a small, basal family of Strepsiptera,
                      mainly characterized by free-living females in contrast to
                      the endoparasitic females of Stylopidia. Here, we describe
                      external and internal structures of the female abdomen of
                      Eoxenos laboulbenei (Mengenillidae). The external morphol-
                      ogy was examined and documented using microphotography.
                      Internal structures were reconstructed three-dimensionally
                      using a μCT-data set. The morphologically simplified abdo-
                      men comprises 10 segments. The integument is weakly
                      sclerotized and flexible. Spiracles are present
                      dorsolaterally on segments I–VII. Segment VII bears the
                      posteroventral birth opening and the small abdominal segment
                      X carries the anus at its apex. Numerous eggs float freely
                      in the hemolymph. The musculature of segments I–IV is
                      composed of ventral and dorsal longitudinal muscle bundles,
                      strongly developed paramedial dorsoventral muscles and a
                      complex meshwork of small pleural muscles, with minimal
                      differences between the segments. Segments V–X contain
                      more than 50 individual muscles, even though the musculature
                      as a whole is weakly developed. Even though it is not
                      involved in processing food, the digestive tract is
                      well-developed. Its pos- tabdominal section comprises a part
                      of the midgut and the short hindgut. The midgut fills a
                      large part of the postabdominal lumen. The lumina of the
                      midgut and hindgut are not connected. Five or six nodular
                      Malpighian tubules open into the digestive tract at the
                      border region between the midgut and hindgut. The birth
                      organ below the midgut releases the primary larvae after
                      hatching via the birth opening at segment VII. It is likely
                      derived from primary female genital ducts. The presence of
                      six additional birth organs of segments I–VI are de novo
                      formations and a groundplan apomorphy of Stylopidia, the
                      large strepsipteran subgroup with endoparasitic females. The
                      loss of the primary birth organ of segment VII is an
                      apomorphy of Stylopiformia (Stylopidia excl. Corioxenidae).},
      cin          = {DOOR ; HAS-User},
      ddc          = {570},
      cid          = {I:(DE-H253)HAS-User-20120731},
      pnm          = {899 - ohne Topic (POF3-899)},
      pid          = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-899},
      experiment   = {EXP:(DE-H253)D-BW2-20150101},
      typ          = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
      pubmed       = {pmid:30892750},
      UT           = {WOS:000466400700010},
      doi          = {10.1002/jmor.20981},
      url          = {https://bib-pubdb1.desy.de/record/429662},
}