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@ARTICLE{Abdalla:418845,
author = {Abdalla, H. and Aharonian, F. and Benkhali, F. Ait and
Angüner, E. O. and Arakawa, M. and Arcaro, C. and Armand,
C. and Arrieta, M. and Backes, M. and Barnard, M. and
Becherini, Y. and Tjus, J. Becker and Berge, D. and
Bernhard, S. and Bernlöhr, K. and Blackwell, R. and
Böttcher, M. and Boisson, C. and Bolmont, J. and Bonnefoy,
S. and Bordas, P. and Bregeon, J. and Brun, F. and Brun, P.
and Bryan, M. and Büchele, M. and Bulik, T. and Bylund, T.
and Capasso, M. and Caroff, S. and Carosi, A. and Cerruti,
M. and Chakraborty, N. and Chandra, S. and Chaves, R. C. G.
and Chen, A. and Colafrancesco, S. and Condon, B. and
Davids, I. D. and Deil, C. and Devin, J. and deWilt, P. and
Dirson, L. and Djannati-Ataï, A. and Dmytriiev, A. and
Donath, A. and Doroshenko, V. and Drury, L. O’C. and Dyks,
J. and Egberts, K. and Emery, G. and Ernenwein, J.-P. and
Eschbach, S. and Fegan, S. and Fiasson, A. and Fontaine, G.
and Funk, S. and Füssling, Matthias and Gabici, S. and
Gallant, Y. A. and Gaté, F. and Giavitto, G. and Glawion,
D. and Glicenstein, J. F. and Gottschall, D. and Grondin,
M.-H. and Hahn, J. and Haupt, M. and Heinzelmann, G. and
Henri, G. and Hermann, G. and Hinton, J. A. and Hofmann, W.
and Hoischen, C. and Holch, T. L. and Holler, M. and Horns,
D. and Huber, D. and Iwasaki, H. and Jacholkowska, A. and
Jamrozy, M. and Jankowsky, D. and Jankowsky, F. and Jouvin,
L. and Jung-Richardt, I. and Kastendieck, M. A. and
Katarzyński, K. and Katsuragawa, M. and Katz, U. and
Kerszberg, D. and Khangulyan, D. and Khélifi, B. and King,
J. and Klepser, S. and Kluźniak, W. and Komin, Nu. and
Kosack, K. and Krakau, S. and Kraus, M. and Krüger, P. P.
and Lamanna, G. and Lau, J. and Lefaucheur, J. and Lemière,
A. and Lemoine-Goumard, M. and Lenain, J.-P. and Leser, E.
and Lohse, T. and Lorentz, M. and López-Coto, R. and
Lypova, I. and Malyshev, D. and Marandon, V. and Marcowith,
A. and Mariaud, C. and Martí-Devesa, G. and Marx, R. and
Maurin, G. and Meintjes, P. J. and Mitchell, A. M. W. and
Moderski, R. and Mohamed, M. and Mohrmann, L. and Moulin, E.
and Murach, T. and Nakashima, S. and Naurois, M. de and
Ndiyavala, H. and Niederwanger, F. and Niemiec, J. and
Oakes, L. and O’Brien, P. and Odaka, H. and Ohm, S. and
Ostrowski, M. and Oya, I. and Padovani, M. and Panter, M.
and Parsons, R. D. and Perennes, C. and Petrucci, P.-O. and
Peyaud, B. and Piel, Q. and Pita, S. and Poireau, V. and
Priyana Noel, A. and Prokhorov, D. and Prokoph, H. and
Pühlhofer, G. and Punch, M. and Quirrenbach, A. and Raab,
S. and Rauth, R. and Reimer, A. and Reimer, O. and Renaud,
M. and Rieger, F. and Rinchiuso, L. and Romoli, C. and
Rowell, G. and Rudak, B. and Ruiz-Velasco, E. and Sahakian,
V. and Saito, S. and Sanchez, D. A. and Santangelo, A. and
Sasaki, M. and Schlickeiser, R. and Schüssler, F. and
Schulz, A. and Schwanke, U. and Schwemmer, S. and
Seglar-Arroyo, M. and Senniappan, M. and Seyffert, A. S. and
Shafi, N. and Shilon, I. and Shiningayamwe, K. and Simoni,
R. and Sinha, A. and Sol, H. and Spanier, F. and Specovius,
A. and Spir-Jacob, M. and Stawarz, Ł. and Steenkamp, R. and
Stegmann, C. and Steppa, C. and Takahashi, T. and Tavernet,
J.-P. and Tavernier, T. and Taylor, A. M. and Terrier, R.
and Tibaldo, L. and Tiziani, D. and Tluczykont, M. and
Trichard, C. and Tsirou, M. and Tsuji, N. and Tuffs, R. and
Uchiyama, Y. and van der Walt, D. J. and van Eldik, C. and
van Rensburg, C. and van Soelen, B. and Vasileiadis, G. and
Veh, J. and Venter, C. and Vincent, P. and Vink, J. and
Voisin, F. and Völk, H. J. and Vuillaume, T. and
Wadiasingh, Z. and Wagner, S. J. and Wagner, R. M. and
White, R. and Wierzcholska, A. and Yang, R. and Zaborov, D.
and Zacharias, M. and Zanin, R. and Zdziarski, A. A. and
Zech, A. and Zefi, F. and Ziegler, A. and Zorn, J. and
Żywucka, N. and The {HESS collaboration}},
title = {{T}he 2014 {T}e{V} $\gamma$-{R}ay {F}lare of {M}rk 501
{S}een with {H}.{E}.{S}.{S}.: {T}emporal and {S}pectral
{C}onstraints on {L}orentz {I}nvariance {V}iolation},
journal = {The astrophysical journal / 1},
volume = {870},
number = {2},
issn = {1538-4357},
address = {Chicago, Ill. [u.a.]},
publisher = {IOP Publ.},
reportid = {PUBDB-2019-00749},
pages = {93},
year = {2019},
note = {© The American Astronomical Society.},
abstract = {The blazar Mrk 501 ($z$ = 0.034) was observed at
very-high-energy (VHE, E $\gtrsim$ 100 GeV) gamma-ray
wavelengths during a bright flare on the night of 2014 June
23–24 (MJD 56832) with the H.E.S.S. phase-II array of
Cherenkov telescopes. Data taken that night by H.E.S.S. at
large zenith angle reveal an exceptional number of gamma-ray
photons at multi-TeV energies, with rapid flux variability
and an energy coverage extending significantly up to 20 TeV.
This data set is used to constrain Lorentz invariance
violation (LIV) using two independent channels: a temporal
approach considers the possibility of an energy dependence
in the arrival time of gamma-rays, whereas a spectral
approach considers the possibility of modifications to the
interaction of VHE gamma-rays with extragalactic background
light (EBL) photons. The non-detection of energy-dependent
time delays and the non-observation of deviations between
the measured spectrum and that of a supposed power-law
intrinsic spectrum with standard EBL attenuation are used
independently to derive strong constraints on the energy
scale of LIV $(E_ {QG})$ in the subluminal scenario for
linear and quadratic perturbations in the dispersion
relation of photons. For the case of linear perturbations,
the 95\% confidence level limits obtained are $E_{QG,1} >
3.6 × 10^{17}$ GeV using the temporal approach and
$E_{QG,1} > 2.6 × 10^{19}$ GeV using the spectral approach.
For the case of quadratic perturbations, the limits obtained
are $E_{QG,2} > 8.5 × 10^{10}$ GeV using the temporal
approach and $E_{QG,2} > 7.8 × 10^{11}$ GeV using the
spectral approach.},
cin = {ZEU-HESS},
ddc = {520},
cid = {I:(DE-H253)ZEU-HESS-20140213},
pnm = {613 - Matter and Radiation from the Universe (POF3-613)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-613},
experiment = {EXP:(DE-H253)HESS-20170101},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
UT = {WOS:000455820100039},
doi = {10.3847/1538-4357/aaf1c4},
url = {https://bib-pubdb1.desy.de/record/418845},
}