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@ARTICLE{Tseng:414788,
author = {Tseng, Jo-Chi and Gu, Dong and Pistidda, Claudio and
Horstmann, Christian and Dornheim, Martin and Ternieden, Jan
and Weidenthaler, Claudia},
title = {{T}racking the {A}ctive {C}atalyst for {I}ron-{B}ased
{A}mmonia {D}ecomposition by {I}n {S}itu {S}ynchrotron
{D}iffraction {S}tudies},
journal = {ChemCatChem},
volume = {10},
number = {19},
issn = {1867-3880},
address = {Weinheim},
publisher = {Wiley-VCH},
reportid = {PUBDB-2018-04216},
pages = {4465 - 4472},
year = {2018},
abstract = {Iron‐based catalysts for NH$_3$ decomposition have been
studied by a combination of catalytic tests and in situ
synchrotron diffraction experiments performed in an inert
sapphire plug‐flow cell. In contrast to steel‐based
reaction cells, sapphire or quartz glass cells show no blind
activity. Starting from iron oxide precursors, iron nitrides
form during the activation cycle. Nitrides remain as main
crystalline phases and govern the conversion of NH$_3$
decomposition in the subsequent cycles. In this work
structural and compositional changes of the nitrides were
monitored in situ during heating and cooling cycles. The
state of the catalyst under reaction conditions was analyzed
by high resolution in situ synchrotron diffraction
experiments. The analyses enable establishing reaction
pathways and correlation of structural features with
catalytic conversions. The most active phases are iron
nitrides with high mobility and solubility for nitrogen
atoms, such as Fe$_3$N$_x$. Phase changes from Fe$_3$N$_x$
to $γ$‐FeN$_x$ were observed above 700 °C. The
formation of $γ$‐FeN$_x$ seems to suppress the catalytic
conversion. Moreover, the positive influence of a
mesostructured support/catalyst composite on the catalytic
conversion and catalyst stability were studied in detail.},
cin = {DOOR ; HAS-User / MPG},
ddc = {540},
cid = {I:(DE-H253)HAS-User-20120731 / I:(DE-H253)MPG-20120806},
pnm = {6G3 - PETRA III (POF3-622)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-6G3},
experiment = {EXP:(DE-H253)P-P02.1-20150101},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
UT = {WOS:000446980600036},
doi = {10.1002/cctc.201800398},
url = {https://bib-pubdb1.desy.de/record/414788},
}