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@PHDTHESIS{Trofymov:398392,
author = {Trofymov, Artur},
othercontributors = {Glazov, Alexander and Schleper, Peter},
title = {{M}easurements of $\mathrm{{W}^±}$ and top-quark pair to
{Z}-boson cross-section ratios at $\mathrm{\sqrt{s}}$ = 13,
8, 7 {T}e{V} with the {ATLAS} detector},
school = {Universität Hamburg},
type = {Dissertation},
address = {Hamburg},
publisher = {Verlag Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron},
reportid = {PUBDB-2017-13967, DESY-THESIS-2018-001},
series = {DESY-THESIS},
pages = {212},
year = {2018},
note = {Dissertation, Universität Hamburg, 2017},
abstract = {Measurements of the $Z \rightarrow \ell^+\ell^-$ production
cross sections, where ` = e; , in protonprotoncollisions at
ps = 13 TeV are presented using two sets of data recorded by
the ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider. The data
sets correspond to a totalintegrated luminosity of 81
pb$^{-1}$ and 3:2 fb$^{-1}$ collected in 2015 using the 50
ns and25 ns bunch spacing congurations, respectively. The
cross section obtained with 50 nsconguration is used for W
to Z cross-section ratio measurement. The W+ to W- boson
production cross-section ratio is also measured. The ratios
of measured ducial crosss ections for electron and muon
decay channels of the W and Z boson are evaluated
andcompared to the Standard Model expectations of the lepton
universality.Ratio of top-quark pair to Z-boson production
cross section is measured at ps = 13 TeVusing 25 ns bunch
spacing data. Similar ratios are obtained at ps = 8 TeV and
7 TeVusing the published ATLAS results corrected to a common
phase space. Single ratios, ata given ps for the two
processes and at dierent ps for each process, as well as
doubleratios of the two processes at dierent ps, are
evaluated. The results are compared to calculationsperformed
at next-to-next-to-leading-order accuracy using recent sets
of partondistribution functions. The data used for tt to
Z-boson cross section ratios demonstratesignicant power to
constrain the gluon distribution function for the Bjorken-x
valuesnear 0.1 and the light-quark sea for x < 0:02.},
cin = {ATLAS},
cid = {I:(DE-H253)ATLAS-20120731},
pnm = {611 - Fundamental Particles and Forces (POF3-611)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-611},
experiment = {EXP:(DE-H253)LHC-Exp-ATLAS-20150101},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)3 / PUB:(DE-HGF)29 / PUB:(DE-HGF)11},
doi = {10.3204/PUBDB-2017-13967},
url = {https://bib-pubdb1.desy.de/record/398392},
}