000207159 001__ 207159 000207159 005__ 20250730145642.0 000207159 0247_ $$2doi$$a10.1103/RevModPhys.86.1037 000207159 0247_ $$2ISSN$$a0034-6861 000207159 0247_ $$2ISSN$$a0369-9706 000207159 0247_ $$2ISSN$$a1539-0756 000207159 0247_ $$2arXiv$$aarXiv:1308.3368 000207159 0247_ $$2altmetric$$aaltmetric:2619144 000207159 0247_ $$2inspire$$ainspire:1247974 000207159 0247_ $$2openalex$$aopenalex:W2147965189 000207159 037__ $$aPUBDB-2015-01144 000207159 041__ $$aEnglish 000207159 082__ $$a530 000207159 0881_ $$aarXiv:1308.3368 000207159 088__ $$2arXiv$$aarXiv:1308.3368 000207159 1001_ $$0P:(DE-H253)PIP1001843$$aNewman, Paul R.$$b0$$eCorresponding Author 000207159 245__ $$aThe Hadronic Final State at HERA 000207159 260__ $$aCollege Park, Md.$$bAPS$$c2014 000207159 3367_ $$00$$2EndNote$$aJournal Article 000207159 3367_ $$2DRIVER$$aarticle 000207159 3367_ $$0PUB:(DE-HGF)16$$2PUB:(DE-HGF)$$aJournal Article$$bjournal$$mjournal$$s1422965698_18864 000207159 3367_ $$2BibTeX$$aARTICLE 000207159 3367_ $$0PUB:(DE-HGF)15$$2PUB:(DE-HGF)$$aInternal Report$$mintrep 000207159 500__ $$aOA 000207159 520__ $$aThe hadronic final state in electron-proton collisions at HERA has provided a rich testing ground for development of the theory of the strong force, QCD. In this review, over 200 publications from the H1 and ZEUS Collaborations are summarized. Short distance physics, the measurement of processes at high-energy scales, has provided rigorous tests of perturbative QCD and constrained the structure of the proton as well as allowing precise determinations of the strong coupling constant to be made. Nonperturbative or low-energy processes have also been investigated and results on hadronization interpreted together with those from other experiments. Searches for exotic QCD objects, such as pentaquarks, glueballs, and instantons, have been performed. The subject of diffraction has been reinvigorated through its precise measurement, such that it can now be described by perturbative QCD. After discussion of HERA, the H1 and ZEUS detectors, and the techniques used to reconstruct differing hadronic final states, the above subject areas are elaborated on. The major achievements are then condensed further in a final section summarizing what has been learned. 000207159 536__ $$0G:(DE-H253)POF2-HERA-Exp.-(H1)-20130405$$aExperiments at HERA (H1) (POF2-511)$$cPOF2-511$$fPOF II$$x0 000207159 536__ $$0G:(DE-H253)POF2-HERA-Exp.-(ZEUS)-20130405$$aExperiments at HERA (ZEUS) (POF2-511)$$cPOF2-511$$fPOF II$$x1 000207159 588__ $$aDataset connected to CrossRef, bib-pubdb1.desy.de, INSPIRE 000207159 650_7 $$2INSPIRE$$afinal state: hadronic 000207159 650_7 $$2INSPIRE$$aquantum chromodynamics: perturbation theory 000207159 650_7 $$2INSPIRE$$astrong interaction: coupling constant 000207159 650_7 $$2INSPIRE$$aDESY HERA Stor 000207159 650_7 $$2INSPIRE$$aZEUS 000207159 650_7 $$2INSPIRE$$aeffect: nonperturbative 000207159 650_7 $$2INSPIRE$$ahadronization 000207159 650_7 $$2INSPIRE$$adiffraction 000207159 650_7 $$2INSPIRE$$apentaquark 000207159 650_7 $$2INSPIRE$$aelectron p: scattering 000207159 650_7 $$2INSPIRE$$ainstanton 000207159 650_7 $$2INSPIRE$$aglueball 000207159 650_7 $$2INSPIRE$$areview 000207159 650_7 $$2INSPIRE$$aexperimental results 000207159 650_7 $$2INSPIRE$$aH1 000207159 650_7 $$2INSPIRE$$ajet 000207159 650_7 $$2INSPIRE$$ahadron spectroscopy 000207159 650_7 $$2INSPIRE$$aenergy dependence 000207159 650_7 $$2INSPIRE$$apomeron 000207159 650_7 $$2INSPIRE$$adeeply virtual Compton scattering 000207159 650_7 $$2INSPIRE$$asmall-x 000207159 693__ $$0EXP:(DE-588)4443767-5$$1EXP:(DE-588)4159571-3$$5EXP:(DE-588)4443767-5$$aHERA$$eHERA: H1$$x0 000207159 693__ $$0EXP:(DE-588)4276505-5$$1EXP:(DE-588)4159571-3$$5EXP:(DE-588)4276505-5$$aHERA$$eHERA: ZEUS$$x1 000207159 7001_ $$0INSPIRE-00136220$$aWing, Matthew$$b1 000207159 773__ $$0PERI:(DE-600)1461596-4$$a10.1103/RevModPhys.86.1037$$gVol. 86, no. 3, p. 1037 - 1092$$n3$$p1037$$tReviews of modern physics$$v86$$x1539-0756$$y2014 000207159 8564_ $$uhttp://journals.aps.org/rmp/abstract/10.1103/RevModPhys.86.1037 000207159 8564_ $$uhttps://bib-pubdb1.desy.de/record/207159/files/1308.3368.pdf$$yOpenAccess 000207159 8564_ $$uhttps://bib-pubdb1.desy.de/record/207159/files/1308.3368.pdf?subformat=pdfa$$xpdfa$$yOpenAccess 000207159 8564_ $$uhttps://bib-pubdb1.desy.de/record/207159/files/1308.3368.jpg?subformat=icon-1440$$xicon-1440$$yOpenAccess 000207159 8564_ $$uhttps://bib-pubdb1.desy.de/record/207159/files/1308.3368.jpg?subformat=icon-180$$xicon-180$$yOpenAccess 000207159 8564_ $$uhttps://bib-pubdb1.desy.de/record/207159/files/1308.3368.jpg?subformat=icon-640$$xicon-640$$yOpenAccess 000207159 909CO $$ooai:bib-pubdb1.desy.de:207159$$pdnbdelivery$$pdriver$$pVDB$$popen_access$$popenaire 000207159 9101_ $$0I:(DE-HGF)0$$6P:(DE-H253)PIP1001843$$aExternes Institut$$b0$$k>Extern 000207159 9132_ $$0G:(DE-HGF)POF3-899$$1G:(DE-HGF)POF3-890$$2G:(DE-HGF)POF3-800$$aDE-HGF$$bForschungsbereich Materie$$lForschungsbereich Materie$$vohne Topic$$x0 000207159 9131_ $$0G:(DE-HGF)POF2-511$$1G:(DE-HGF)POF2-510$$2G:(DE-HGF)POF2-500$$3G:(DE-HGF)POF2$$4G:(DE-HGF)POF$$9G:(DE-H253)POF2-HERA-Exp.-(H1)-20130405$$aDE-H253H1$$bStruktur der Materie$$lElementarteilchenphysik$$vHERA$$x0 000207159 9131_ $$0G:(DE-HGF)POF2-511$$1G:(DE-HGF)POF2-510$$2G:(DE-HGF)POF2-500$$3G:(DE-HGF)POF2$$4G:(DE-HGF)POF$$9G:(DE-H253)POF2-HERA-Exp.-(ZEUS)-20130405$$aDE-H253ZEUS$$bStruktur der Materie$$lElementarteilchenphysik$$vHERA$$x1 000207159 9141_ $$y2014 000207159 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0100$$2StatID$$aJCR 000207159 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0110$$2StatID$$aWoS$$bScience Citation Index 000207159 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0111$$2StatID$$aWoS$$bScience Citation Index Expanded 000207159 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0150$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bWeb of Science Core Collection 000207159 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0199$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bThomson Reuters Master Journal List 000207159 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0200$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bSCOPUS 000207159 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0300$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bMedline 000207159 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0420$$2StatID$$aNationallizenz 000207159 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0510$$2StatID$$aOpenAccess 000207159 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)1150$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bCurrent Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences 000207159 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)9940$$2StatID$$aIF >= 40 000207159 9201_ $$0I:(DE-H253)ZEUS-20120806$$kZEUS$$lZEUS Kollaboration$$x0 000207159 9201_ $$0I:(DE-H253)H1-20120806$$kH1$$lH1 Kollaboration$$x1 000207159 980__ $$ajournal 000207159 980__ $$aVDB 000207159 980__ $$aUNRESTRICTED 000207159 980__ $$aFullTexts 000207159 980__ $$aintrep 000207159 980__ $$aI:(DE-H253)ZEUS-20120806 000207159 980__ $$aI:(DE-H253)H1-20120806 000207159 9801_ $$aFullTexts