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Kosmische Strahlung und hochenergetische Neutrinos stammen aus extremen astrophysikalischen Umgebungen, wo kosmische Strahlen mit Materie oder Photonen interagieren und Neutrinos erzeugen. Die auf der Erde beobachtete Flavour-Zusammensetzung liefert Einblicke in deren Ursprünge. [...]

We report a study of the inelasticity distribution in the scattering of neutrinos of energy 80–560 GeV off nucleons. Using atmospheric muon neutrinos detected in IceCube’s sub-array DeepCore during 2012–2021, we fit the observed inelasticity in the data to a parameterized expectation and extract the values that describe it best. [...]

The influence of sulfur additions to the quaternary Zr50Ti16.6Ni18.3Cu15 alloy was investigated in terms of glass forming ability, thermophysical properties and mechanical properties in high purity alloy variants as well as in industrial grade alloys. In the latter case, oxygen was found to cause only a minor reduction of glass forming ability whilst retaining good mechanical properties. [...]