Journal Article PUBDB-2025-01381

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2d QCD and integrability. Part I. ’t Hooft model

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2025
Springer Heidelberg

Journal of high energy physics 02(2), 126 () [10.1007/JHEP02(2025)126]
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Report No.: CERN-TH-2023-197; DESY-23-155; arXiv:2312.15598

Abstract: We study analytic properties and integrable structures of the meson spectrum in large N$_{c}$ QCD$_{2}$. We show that the integral equation that determines the masses of the mesons, often called the ’t Hooft equation, is equivalent to finding solutions to a TQ-Baxter equation. Our analysis extends some of previous results by Fateev et al. to general quark masses m = m$_{1}$ = m$_{2}$, as a perturbative series of the mass parameter. This reformulation, together with its relation to an inhomogeneous Fredholm equation, makes accessible the analytic structure of the spectrum in the complex plane of the quark masses. We also comment on applications of our techniques to non-perturbative topological string partition functions.

Keyword(s): quark: mass ; string: partition function ; meson: mass ; string: topological ; expansion 1/N: color ; quantum chromodynamics ; integrability ; structure ; integral equations ; energy levels ; nonperturbative ; Baxter equation ; 1/N Expansion ; Confinement ; Field Theories in Lower Dimensions ; Gauge Symmetry

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Note: 74 pages; v3: presentations improved, errors corrected, comparison with arXiv:2409.11324 included

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Theorie-Gruppe (T)
Research Program(s):
  1. 611 - Fundamental Particles and Forces (POF4-611) (POF4-611)
  2. DFG project G:(GEPRIS)390833306 - EXC 2121: Quantum Universe (390833306) (390833306)
Experiment(s):
  1. No specific instrument

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2d QCD and Integrability, Part I: 't Hooft model
[10.3204/PUBDB-2024-00024]  GO OpenAccess  Download fulltext Files  Download fulltextFulltext by arXiv.org BibTeX | EndNote: XML, Text | RIS


 Record created 2025-04-17, last modified 2025-07-23


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