Journal Article PUBDB-2025-00712

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Pd single atoms on g-C$_3$N$_4$ photocatalysts: minimum loading for maximum activity

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2025
RSC Cambridge

Chemical science 16(11), 4788 - 4795 () [10.1039/D4SC08589B]
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Abstract: Noble metal single atoms (SAs) on semiconductors are increasingly explored as co-catalysts to enhance the efficiency of photocatalytic hydrogen production. In this study, we introduce a “spontaneous deposition” approach to anchor Pd SAs onto graphitic carbon nitride (g-C$_3$N$_4$) using a highly dilute tetraaminepalladium(II) chloride precursor. Maximized photocatalytic activity and significantly reduced charge transfer resistance can be achieved with a remarkably low Pd loading of 0.05 wt% using this approach. The resulting Pd SA-modified g-C$_3$N$_4$ demonstrates a remarkable hydrogen production efficiency of 0.24 mmol h$^{−1}$ mg$^{−1}$ Pd, which is >50 times larger than that of Pd nanoparticles deposited on g-C$_3$N$_4$via conventional photodeposition. This significant enhancement in catalytic performance is attributed to improved electron transfer facilitated by the optimal coordination of Pd SAs within the g-C$_3$N$_4$ structure.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. DOOR-User (DOOR ; HAS-User)
Research Program(s):
  1. 6G3 - PETRA III (DESY) (POF4-6G3) (POF4-6G3)
  2. FS-Proposal: II-20230692 (II-20230692) (II-20230692)
Experiment(s):
  1. PETRA Beamline P65 (PETRA III)

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 Record created 2025-02-13, last modified 2025-07-23


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