Journal Article PUBDB-2025-00214

http://join2-wiki.gsi.de/foswiki/pub/Main/Artwork/join2_logo100x88.png
Gravitational wave spectrum from expanding string loops on domain walls: Implication for nanohertz pulsar timing array signals

 ;

2024
American Physical Society Ridge, NY

Physical review / D 110(8), 083513 () [10.1103/PhysRevD.110.083513]
 GO

This record in other databases:        

Please use a persistent id in citations: doi:  doi:

Report No.: DESY-24-067; KEK-TH-2619; arXiv:2405.09599

Abstract: We analytically calculate the spectrum of stochastic gravitational waves (GWs) emitted by expanding string loops on domain walls in the scenario where domain walls decay by nucleation of string loops. By introducing macroscopic parameters characterizing the nucleation of the loops, the stochastic GW spectrum is derived in a way that is independent of the details of particle physics models. In contrast to GWs emitted from bubble collisions of the false vacuum decay, the string loops do radiate GWs even when they are perfectly circular before their collisions, resulting in that more and more contribution to the spectrum comes from the smaller and smaller loops compared to the typical size of the collided loops. Consequently, the spectrum is linearly proportional to the frequency at the high-frequency region, which is peculiar to this GW source. Furthermore, the results are compared with the recent nanohertz pulsar timing array signal, as well as the projected sensitivity curves of future gravitational wave observatories.

Keyword(s): gravitational radiation: spectrum ; spectrum: linear ; false vacuum: decay ; domain wall: decay ; gravitational radiation: stochastic ; string: closed ; nucleation ; pulsar ; observatory ; sensitivity ; bubble ; frequency: high

Classification:

Note: 32 pages, 8 figures

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Theorie-Gruppe (T)
Research Program(s):
  1. 611 - Fundamental Particles and Forces (POF4-611) (POF4-611)
  2. DFG project G:(GEPRIS)390833306 - EXC 2121: Quantum Universe (390833306) (390833306)
Experiment(s):
  1. No specific instrument

Appears in the scientific report 2024
Database coverage:
Medline ; American Physical Society Transfer of Copyright Agreement ; OpenAccess ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Electronics and Telecommunications Collection ; Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences ; Ebsco Academic Search ; Essential Science Indicators ; IF >= 5 ; JCR ; SCOAP3 sponsored Journal ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
Click to display QR Code for this record

The record appears in these collections:
Private Collections > >DESY > >FH > T
Document types > Articles > Journal Article
Public records
Publications database
OpenAccess


Linked articles:

http://join2-wiki.gsi.de/foswiki/pub/Main/Artwork/join2_logo100x88.png Preprint  ;
Gravitational wave spectrum from expanding string loops on domain walls: Implication to nano-hertz pulsar timing array signal
[10.3204/PUBDB-2024-01614]  GO OpenAccess  Download fulltext Files  Download fulltextFulltext by arXiv.org BibTeX | EndNote: XML, Text | RIS


 Record created 2025-01-16, last modified 2025-07-15


OpenAccess:
Download fulltext PDF Download fulltext PDF (PDFA)
External link:
Download fulltextFulltext by arXiv.org
Rate this document:

Rate this document:
1
2
3
 
(Not yet reviewed)