Monomial warm inflation revisited

Ballesteros, Guillermo; Pérez Rodríguez, Alejandro; Pierre, Mathias

Preprint

PUBDB-2023-01519

Monomial warm inflation revisited

Ballesteros, G. ; Pérez Rodríguez, A. ; Pierre, M. (Corresponding author)DESY*

2023

[10.3204/PUBDB-2023-01519]

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Please use a persistent id in citations: doi:10.3204/PUBDB-2023-01519

Report No.: DESY-23-046; IFT UAM-CSIC 23-37; arXiv:2304.05978

Abstract: We revisit the idea that the inflaton may have dissipated part of its energy into a thermal bath during inflation, considering monomial inflationary potentials and three different forms of dissipation rate. Using a numerical Fokker-Planck approach to describe the stochastic dynamics of inflationary fluctuations, we confront this scenario with current bounds on the spectrum of curvature fluctuations and primordial gravitational waves. We also obtain analytical approximations that outperform those frequently used in previous analyses. We show that only our numerical Fokker-Planck method is accurate, fast and precise enough to test these models against current data. We advocate its use in future studies of warm inflation. We also apply the stochastic inflation formalism to this scenario, finding that a commonly implemented large thermal correction to the primordial spectrum--that had been argued to become apparent with it--is actually not required. Improved bounds on the scalar spectral index will further constrain warm inflation in the near future.

Keyword(s): inflation: stochastic ; curvature: fluctuation ; power spectrum: scalar ; gravitational radiation: primordial ; correction: thermal ; Fokker-Planck equation ; dissipation ; inflaton ; numerical calculations