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@ARTICLE{Chen:471513,
      author       = {Chen, Zhijiang and Curry, Chandra and zhang, ruoheng and
                      Treffert, Franziska and Stojanovic, N. and Toleikis, S. and
                      Pan, R. and Gauthier, M. and Zapolnova, E. and Seipp, L. E.
                      and Weinmann, A. and Mo, Mianzhen and Kim, Jongjin and
                      Witte, B. B. L. and Bajt, S. and Usenko, S. and Soufli, R.
                      and Pardini, T. and Hau-Riege, S. and Burcklen, C. and
                      Schein, J. and Redmer, Ronald and Tsui, Y. Y. and
                      Ofori-Okai, Benjamin and Glenzer, Siegfried},
      title        = {{U}ltrafast multi-cycle terahertz measurements of the
                      electrical conductivity in strongly excited solids},
      journal      = {Nature Communications},
      volume       = {12},
      number       = {1},
      issn         = {2041-1723},
      address      = {[London]},
      publisher    = {Nature Publishing Group UK},
      reportid     = {PUBDB-2021-04465},
      pages        = {1638},
      year         = {2021},
      abstract     = {Key insights in materials at extreme temperatures and
                      pressures can be gained by accurate measurements that
                      determine the electrical conductivity. Free-electron laser
                      pulses can ionize and excite matter out of equilibrium on
                      femtosecond time scales, modifying the electronic and ionic
                      structures and enhancing electronic scattering properties.
                      The transient evolution of the conductivity manifests the
                      energy coupling from high temperature electrons to low
                      temperature ions. Here we combine accelerator-based,
                      high-brightness multi-cycle terahertz radiation with a
                      single-shot electro-optic sampling technique to probe the
                      evolution of DC electrical conductivity using terahertz
                      transmission measurements on sub-picosecond time scales with
                      a multi-undulator free electron laser. Our results allow the
                      direct determination of the electron-electron and
                      electron-ion scattering frequencies that are the major
                      contributors of the electrical resistivity.},
      cin          = {DOOR ; HAS-User / FS-FLASH-O / FS-FLASH-B / CFEL-XOM},
      ddc          = {500},
      cid          = {I:(DE-H253)HAS-User-20120731 /
                      I:(DE-H253)FS-FLASH-O-20160930 /
                      I:(DE-H253)FS-FLASH-B-20160930 /
                      I:(DE-H253)CFEL-XOM-20160915},
      pnm          = {631 - Matter – Dynamics, Mechanisms and Control
                      (POF4-631) / 6G2 - FLASH (DESY) (POF4-6G2) / DFG project
                      194651731 - EXC 1074: Hamburger Zentrum für ultraschnelle
                      Beobachtung (CUI): Struktur, Dynamik und Kontrolle von
                      Materie auf atomarer Skala (194651731) / DFG project
                      390715994 - EXC 2056: CUI: Advanced Imaging of Matter
                      (390715994)},
      pid          = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-631 / G:(DE-HGF)POF4-6G2 /
                      G:(GEPRIS)194651731 / G:(GEPRIS)390715994},
      experiment   = {EXP:(DE-H253)F-BL3-20150101 /
                      EXP:(DE-H253)F-ThzBL-20150101},
      typ          = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
      pubmed       = {pmid:33712576},
      UT           = {WOS:000630419400029},
      doi          = {10.1038/s41467-021-21756-6},
      url          = {https://bib-pubdb1.desy.de/record/471513},
}