000276730 001__ 276730 000276730 005__ 20250730113628.0 000276730 0247_ $$2doi$$a10.1111/zoj.12258 000276730 0247_ $$2ISSN$$a0024-4082 000276730 0247_ $$2ISSN$$a1096-3642 000276730 0247_ $$2WOS$$aWOS:000358376200004 000276730 0247_ $$2altmetric$$aaltmetric:3855108 000276730 0247_ $$2openalex$$aopenalex:W1588840222 000276730 037__ $$aPUBDB-2015-04793 000276730 082__ $$a500 000276730 1001_ $$0P:(DE-H253)PIP1007358$$aBlanke, Alexander$$b0$$eCorresponding author 000276730 245__ $$aCoding characters from different life stages for phylogenetic reconstruction: a case study on dragonfly adults and larvae, including a description of the larval head anatomy of Epiophlebia superstes (Odonata: Epiophlebiidae) 000276730 260__ $$aOxford [u.a.]$$bWiley-Blackwell$$c2015 000276730 3367_ $$00$$2EndNote$$aJournal Article 000276730 3367_ $$2DRIVER$$aarticle 000276730 3367_ $$0PUB:(DE-HGF)16$$2PUB:(DE-HGF)$$aJournal Article$$bjournal$$mjournal$$s1447937898_4917 000276730 3367_ $$2BibTeX$$aARTICLE 000276730 500__ $$a(c) The Linnean Society of London. Post referee full text in progress. Embargo for post referee full text 1 year from 27 MAR 2015. 000276730 520__ $$aThe exclusive use of characters coding for specific life stages may bias tree reconstruction. If characters from severallife stages are coded, the type of coding becomes important. Here, we simulate the influence on tree reconstructionof morphological characters of Odonata larvae incorporated into a data matrix based on the adult body underdifferent coding schemes. For testing purposes, our analysis is focused on a well-supported hypothesis: the relationshipsof the suborders Zygoptera, ‘Anisozygoptera’, and Anisoptera. We studied the cephalic morphology ofEpiophlebia, a key taxon among Odonata, and compared it with representatives of Zygoptera and Anisoptera inorder to complement the data matrix. Odonate larvae are characterized by a peculiar morphology, such as thespecific head form, mouthpart configuration, ridge configuration, cephalic musculature, and leg and gill morphology.Four coding strategies were used to incorporate the larval data: artificial coding (AC), treating larvae as independentterminal taxa; non-multistate coding (NMC), preferring the adult life stage; multistate coding (MC);and coding larval and adult characters separately (SC) within the same taxon. As expected, larvae are ‘monophyletic’in the AC strategy, but with anisopteran and zygopteran larvae as sister groups. Excluding larvae in the NMCapproach leads to strong support for both monophyletic Odonata and Epiprocta, whereas MC erodes phylogeneticsignal completely. This is an obvious result of the larval morphology leading to many multistate characters. SCresults in the strongest support for Odonata, and Epiprocta receives the same support as with NMC. Our resultsshow the deleterious effects of larval morphology on tree reconstruction when multistate coding is applied. Codinglarval characters separately is still the best approach in a phylogenetic framework. 000276730 536__ $$0G:(DE-HGF)POF3-6G3$$a6G3 - PETRA III (POF3-622)$$cPOF3-622$$fPOF III$$x0 000276730 536__ $$0G:(DE-H253)I-20090102$$aFS-Proposal: I-20090102 (I-20090102)$$cI-20090102$$x1 000276730 588__ $$aDataset connected to CrossRef 000276730 693__ $$0EXP:(DE-H253)P-P05-20150101$$1EXP:(DE-H253)PETRAIII-20150101$$6EXP:(DE-H253)P-P05-20150101$$aPETRA III$$fPETRA Beamline P05$$x0 000276730 7001_ $$aBüsse, Sebastian$$b1 000276730 7001_ $$aMachida, Ryuichiro$$b2 000276730 773__ $$0PERI:(DE-600)1471951-4$$a10.1111/zoj.12258$$gVol. 174, no. 4, p. 718 - 732$$n4$$p718 - 732$$tZoological journal of the Linnean Society$$v174$$x0024-4082$$y2015 000276730 8564_ $$uhttps://bib-pubdb1.desy.de/record/276730/files/Blanke%20et%20al%202015%20Epiophlebia_coding.pdf$$yRestricted 000276730 8564_ $$uhttps://bib-pubdb1.desy.de/record/276730/files/Blanke%20et%20al%202015%20Epiophlebia_coding.gif?subformat=icon$$xicon$$yRestricted 000276730 8564_ $$uhttps://bib-pubdb1.desy.de/record/276730/files/Blanke%20et%20al%202015%20Epiophlebia_coding.jpg?subformat=icon-1440$$xicon-1440$$yRestricted 000276730 8564_ $$uhttps://bib-pubdb1.desy.de/record/276730/files/Blanke%20et%20al%202015%20Epiophlebia_coding.jpg?subformat=icon-180$$xicon-180$$yRestricted 000276730 8564_ $$uhttps://bib-pubdb1.desy.de/record/276730/files/Blanke%20et%20al%202015%20Epiophlebia_coding.jpg?subformat=icon-640$$xicon-640$$yRestricted 000276730 8564_ $$uhttps://bib-pubdb1.desy.de/record/276730/files/Blanke%20et%20al%202015%20Epiophlebia_coding.pdf?subformat=pdfa$$xpdfa$$yRestricted 000276730 909CO $$ooai:bib-pubdb1.desy.de:276730$$pVDB 000276730 9101_ $$0I:(DE-HGF)0$$6P:(DE-H253)PIP1007358$$aExternes Institut$$b0$$k>Extern 000276730 9131_ $$0G:(DE-HGF)POF3-622$$1G:(DE-HGF)POF3-620$$2G:(DE-HGF)POF3-600$$3G:(DE-HGF)POF3$$4G:(DE-HGF)POF$$9G:(DE-HGF)POF3-6G3$$aDE-HGF$$bForschungsbereich Materie$$lVon Materie zu Materialien und Leben$$vFacility topic: Research on Matter with Brilliant Light Sources$$x0 000276730 9141_ $$y2015 000276730 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0100$$2StatID$$aJCR$$bZOOL J LINN SOC-LOND : 2014 000276730 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0200$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bSCOPUS 000276730 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0300$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bMedline 000276730 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0310$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bNCBI Molecular Biology Database 000276730 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0199$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bThomson Reuters Master Journal List 000276730 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0110$$2StatID$$aWoS$$bScience Citation Index 000276730 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0150$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bWeb of Science Core Collection 000276730 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0111$$2StatID$$aWoS$$bScience Citation Index Expanded 000276730 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)1060$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bCurrent Contents - Agriculture, Biology and Environmental Sciences 000276730 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)1040$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bZoological Record 000276730 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)1050$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bBIOSIS Previews 000276730 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)9900$$2StatID$$aIF < 5 000276730 9201_ $$0I:(DE-H253)HAS-User-20120731$$kDOOR$$lDOOR-User$$x0 000276730 980__ $$ajournal 000276730 980__ $$aVDB 000276730 980__ $$aI:(DE-H253)HAS-User-20120731 000276730 980__ $$aUNRESTRICTED